--- id: act-05-kubernetes-intro-lab title: Kubernetes Intro - Lab mode: lab open_at: 2026-02-01T00:00:00+01:00 close_at: 2026-12-31T23:59:59+01:00 retakes_enabled: true max_attempts: 999 grade_max: 100 --- ## T1 Type: short Points: 10 Prompt: Write the kubectl command that lists the nodes in the current cluster. Refs: - mat-06-kubernetes-intro#verify-cluster-with-kubectl-get-nodes Answer: kubectl get nodes ## T2 Type: folder Points: 35 Prompt: Create folder @solutions/kubernetes-intro/lab/manifests containing pod.yaml and deployment.yaml that express desired state for a simple app (image, ports, and replicas) using the Pod and Deployment nesting described. Refs: - mat-06-kubernetes-intro#object-nesting-containers-pods-deployments - mat-06-kubernetes-intro#desired-state-observed-state-and-reconciliation Rubric: - Folder exists at the required path and contains exactly pod.yaml and deployment.yaml. (5) - pod.yaml is a valid Pod manifest that runs a container image and exposes at least one container port. (15) - deployment.yaml is a valid Deployment manifest that references a Pod template and sets replicas. (15) ## T3 Type: file Points: 25 Prompt: Create file @solutions/kubernetes-intro/lab/kubeconfig_notes.md explaining (a) what kubectl does on every command and (b) the purpose of clusters, users, contexts, and current-context in kubeconfig. Refs: - mat-06-kubernetes-intro#what-kubectl-does-per-command - mat-06-kubernetes-intro#kubeconfig-structure-clusters-users-contexts-current-context Rubric: - Correctly explains the three kubectl steps (REST request, target cluster via current context, credentials via current context). (10) - Correctly explains clusters, users, contexts, and current-context and how they relate. (10) - Writing is clear, structured with headings/bullets, and uses accurate terminology from the material. (5) ## T4 Type: mcq Points: 15 Prompt: In Docker Desktop, which Kubernetes option is emphasized as necessary to create a multi-node cluster (not single-node)? Refs: - mat-06-kubernetes-intro#deploy-docker-desktop-built-in-multi-node-cluster Choices: - [x] kind (sign-in required) - [ ] kubeadm - [ ] minikube - [ ] k3s ## T5 Type: essay Points: 15 Prompt: In 6-8 sentences, explain why Kubernetes Services are needed for stable networking to Pods, and name at least two events that cause Pod IP churn. Refs: - mat-06-kubernetes-intro#services-and-stable-networking - mat-06-kubernetes-intro#pod-lifecycle - mat-06-kubernetes-intro#pods-as-the-unit-of-scaling Rubric: - Explains why clients cannot reliably connect to individual Pods and connects this to Pod mortality/IP churn. (7) - Names at least two sources of churn (failures, rollouts, scale up, scale down) and explains them. (5) - Describes the Service front end (stable name/IP/port) and back end (labels + healthy Pods + load balancing). (3)